| Magnesium, titanium, rare metals, semiconductors | |
| 60 years of beryllium manufacture at Ulba Metallurgical Plant | |
| ArticleName | So beginning of ulbinskiy beryllium has started |
| ArticleAuthor | Romanov M. A. |
| ArticleAuthorData | M. A. Romanov, Deputy director, Work Safety and Environment Protection, RomanovMA@ulba.kz, “Ulba Metallurgical Plant”. |
| Abstract | This article reports about the history of discovering of beryllium as the element, first attempts of obtaining of this metal in technological scale, successes and failures, encountered on the way of industrial development. It has been shown how tireless work for mastering of new technologies and painstaking work of plant employees adduce enterprise to the word level. History of foundation of beryllium production in the USSR and Ust-Kamenogorsk in particular has been described step by step by the authors. |
| keywords | Beryllium, discovering, electrolytic process, production technology, reflector, industry, nuclear program. |
| References | 1. Silina G. F., Zarembo Yu. I., Bertina L. E. Berilliy : khimicheskaya tekhnologiya i metallurgiya. Pod red. V. I. Spitsyna. Beryllium: Chemical Technology and Metallurgy. Ed. by V. I. Spitsyn. Moscow, 1960. 120 pp. 2. Everest D. A. Khimiya berilliya : per. s angl. I. B. Bravermana. Pod red. V. P. Mashireva. Chemistry of beryllium : transl. from English of I. B. Bravermann. Ed. by V. P. Mashirev. Moscow, 1968. 294 pp. 3. Zelikman A. N., Korshunov B. G. Metallurgiya redkikh metallov : ucheb. dlya vuzov. 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. Metallurgy of rare metals : tutorial for higher school. 2nd ed., revised and complemented. Moscow, 1991. 432 pp. 4. Zelikman A. N., Samsonov G. V., Kreyn O. E. Metallurgiya redkikh metallov : ucheb. posobie dlya tekhnikumov. Metallurgy of rare metals : tutorial for technical training schools. Moscow, 1954. 415 pp. 5. Moskevich M. M. Mineralno-syryevye resursy, proizvodstvo i potreblenie berilliya, litiya, niobiya i tantala v kapitalisticheskikh stranakh. Pod red. D. I. Shcherbakova. Mineral resources, production and consumption of beryllium, lithium and tantalum in capitalist countries. Ed. by D. I. Shcherbakov. Moscow, 1966. 315 pp. 6. Berilliy. Nauka i tekhnologiya. Pod red. D. Vebstera. Beryllium. Science and technology. Ed. by D. Vebster. Moscow, 1984. 624 pp. 7. Kogan B. I., Kapustinskaya K. A., Topunova G. A. Berilliy. Beryllium. Moscow, 1975. 372 pp. 8. Samoylov V. I., Borsuk A. N. Metody sovmestnoy pererabotki fenakita, bertrandita i berilla v gidrometallurgii berilliya. Methods of phenacite, bertranditeand beryllium co-processing in hydrometallurgy of beryllium. Ust-Kamenogorsk, 2006. 200 pp. 9. Markov V. I. Pokoriteli zakrytykh metallov : k 55-letiyu OAO «UMZ» : istoriya ordena «Znak Pocheta» Ul'binskogo metallurgicheskogo zavoda v vospominaniyakh. Conquerors of secret metals: to the 55th anniversary of «UMZ» JSC. Hystory of the Order of Honour of Ulba Metallurgical Plant in memories. Ust-Kamenogorsk, 2004. 603 pp. 10. «Sud'ba zavoda — sud'ba strany! Istoriya predpriyatiya». The fate of the plant - the fate of the country. History of the enterprise. [Electronic resource]. Access mode : http://www.mzp.ru/65/Chapter2/. 11. Berilliy. Beryllium. Vikipediya. Wikipedia. [Electronic resource]. Access mode : http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be. 12. Berilliy. Beryllium. [Electronic resource]. Access mode : http://chem100.ru/elem.php?n=4. 13. Periodicheskaya sistema elementov Mendeleeva — Berilliy. Mendeleev's periodic table of elements – Beryllium. [Electronic resource]. Access mode : http://chemistry.narod.ru/tablici/Elementi/BE/BE.HTMoscow. 14. Populyarnaya biblioteka khimicheskikh elementov. Berilliy. Popular library of chemical elements. Beryllium. [Electronic resource]. Access mode : http://n-t.ru/ri/ps/pb004.htm. 15. Berilliy. Interesnye fakty. Beryllium. Interesting facts. [Electronic resource]. Access mode : http://1interesnoe.info/2009/11/berillijj/. |
| Language of full-text | russian |
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