ArticleName |
Justification of new opportunities for the use of the gravitational energy of the earth in underground ore mining with convergent geotechnologies |
ArticleAuthorData |
NUST MISIS’ College of Mining, Moscow, Russia:
Eremenko V. A., Director of Research Center for Applied Geomechanics and Convergent Mining Technologies, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, prof.eremenko@gmail.com Yanbekov A. M., Post-Graduate Student
Academician Melnikov Research Institute for Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources—IPKON, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia:
Galchenko Yu. P., Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor |
Abstract |
The paper describes R&D project results on justification of a new approach to the induced caving of ore using convergent geotechnologies. In this case, the optimized conditions are created for self-caving of ore in block-structure rock mass based on the evaluated limiting exposed span using, among other things, the Mathews–Potvin stability graph. The ore self-caving design solutions include formation of a density discontinuity in the form of a vertical slit in rock mass, as well as different inclinations of sides of the manmade separation and outlining backfill frames. The authors calculate the potential gravitational energy of the Earth, which is accumulated within the dome of natural equilibrium generated in the course of mining. The authors appreciate participation of Senior Lecturer from NUST MISIS’ College of Mining N. G. Vysotin and Post-Graduate Students and Engineers at the Research Center for Applied Geomechanics and Convergent Technologies in Mining at NUST MISIS’ College of Mining A. R. Umarov, Ch. V. Khazhyylai, M. A. Kosyreva and V. I. Leizer in the study. |
References |
1. Agoshkov M. I. Design of systems and technologies for ore mining. Moscow : Nauka, 1965. 220 p. 2. Novel technologies and systems for underground ore mining : To commemorate the 60th anniversary of Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences M. I. Agoshkov. Moscow : Nauka, 1965. 235 p. 3. Eremenko A. A., Khristolyubov E. A., Filippov V. N. et al. Justification of process flows and designs for mining blind ore bodies in the vicinity of mined-out voids. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2021. No. 9. pp. 22–28. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2021.09.04 4. Kaplunov D. R., Aynbinder I. I., Fedotenko V. S. et al. Underground ore mining technologies : Current challenges, sustainable development and transition to a new technological paradigm. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2021. No. 9. pp. 4–11. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2021.09.01 5. Noriega R., Pourrahimaian Y., Ben-Awuah E. Optimisation of life-of-mine production scheduling for block-caving mines under mineral resource and material mixing uncertainty. International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment. 2022. Vol. 36, No. 2. pp. 104–124. 6. Kuzmin E. V., Uzbekova A. R. Self-caving of ore in underground mining. Moscow : Moskovskii gosudarstvennyi gornyi universitet, 2006. 276 p. 7. Savich I. N. Parametric justification of underground ore mining systems with induced caving. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2021. No. 9. pp. 18–20. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2021.09.03 8. Tegachouang N.C., Bowa V.M., Li X., Luo Y., Gong W. Study of the Influence of Block Caving Underground Mining on the Stability of the Overlying Open Pit Mine. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering. 2022. Vol. 40, No. 1. pp. 165–173. 9. Castro R., Arancibia L., Gomez R. Quantifying fines migration in block caving through 3D experiments. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences. 2022. Vol. 151. Article ID 105033. 10. Xia Z.-Y., Tan Z.-Y., Zhang L. Instability Mechanism of Extraction Structure in Whole Life Cycle in Block Caving Mine. Geofluids. 2021. ID 9932932. 11. Trubetskoy K. N., Myaskov A. V., Galchenko Yu. P. et al. Creation and justification of convergent technologies for underground mining of thick solid mineral deposits. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2019. No. 5. pp. 6–13. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2019.05.01 12. Galchenko Yu. P., Eremenko V. A., Vysotin N. G. et al. Justification of functional organization and contents of modeling cluster concept for geomechanical research of convergent mining technologies. Eurasian Mining. 2021. No. 2. pp. 3–9. DOI: 10.17580/em.2021.02.03 13. Eremenko V. A., Galchenko Yu. P., Lipnitskii N. A. et al. Frame mine structure for underground mining of thick ore bodies. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2021. No. 9. pp. 11–18. DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2021.09.02 14. Rodionov V. N. Geomechanic’s essays. Moscow : Nauchnyi mir, 1996. 126 p. 15. Rodionov V. N., Sizov I. A., Tsvetkov V. M. Basic geomechanics. Moscow : Nedra, 1986. 286 p. 16. Potvin Y. Empirical open stope design in Canada. PhD. Thesis, Dept. Mining and Mineral Processing, University of British Columbia, 1988. 17. Khazhyylai Ch. V., Eremenko V. A., Umarov A. R. et al. The Mathews–Potvin method application to stability estimation of frame mine structures as a case-study of an ore mine design. Proceedings of the 4th Conference of Academician Trubetskoy’s International School : Problems and Prospects of Integrated Subsoil Management and Preservation. Moscow : IPKON RAS, 2020. pp. 172–176. |