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MINING HISTORY, CULTURE
ArticleName Mining engineer L. F. Bartsevich — Pioneer oil explorer in Sakhalin
DOI 10.17580/gzh.2015.11.18
ArticleAuthor Lisitsyna E. N.
ArticleAuthorData

Sakhalin State University, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia:

E. N. Lisitsyna, Assistant Professor, Candidate of Historical Sciences, e-mail: Lisitsina1997@yandex.ru

Abstract

This article is about activities of mining engineer L. F. Bartsevich who made a considerable contribution to the development of mining in the Russian Far East. L. F. Bartsevich initiated exploration and development of natural wealth in the vast Far Eastern outback. He studied salt-bearing clay formations, silver and lead ore deposits and black coal fields, assessed state of mining on the island of Sakhalin (1888), took part in geological exploration at the river of Zeya (1890) and plotted a geological map of the area based on the collected data, surveyed the Amur province at the branches of the Stanovoi Range hosting silver ore bodies (1891–1893). Exceptional merit of Leopold F. Bartsevich is oil potential exploration in the island of Sakhalin. Headed by Bartsevich, a geological expedition discovered oil seepages and solid bitumen deposits (kir). Bartsevich made his first professional geological description of the oil field and plotted its map. L. F. Bartsevich’s contribution to exploration and development of the Priamurye General Government was not unheeded. Under the Decree of the Ruling Senate, he was promoted a state councilor and awarded the Order of Saint Anna of 2nd degree and the Order of Saint Vladimir of 4th degree. Retired from the state service, Bartsevich continued working at various job positions and engaged himself in public work. He headed the editorial board of the Bulletin of Society of Mining Engineers journal and was an active member of the Society for Promotion of Russian Oil Industry.

keywords Geological exploration, mining, Far East, Sakhalin, oil fields
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