Журналы →  Tsvetnye Metally →  2018 →  №5 →  Назад

MATERIALS SCIENCE
Название Influence of the chill-mold casting process on the structure and properties of aluminum alloys with eutectic constituents
DOI 10.17580/tsm.2018.05.11
Автор Mansurov Yu. N., Aksenov A. A., Reva V. P.
Информация об авторе

National University of science and technology “MISiS”, Moscow, Russia:

Yu. N. Mansurov, Professor of the Dapartment of Metals Science of Non-Ferrous Metals, e-mail: yulbarsmans@gmail.com


Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russia:
A. A. Aksenov, Professor of Material Science and Materials Technology of Engineering School
V. P. Reva, Associate Professor of Material Science and Materials Technology of Engineering School

Реферат

The use of science-intensive technologies allows industrial enterprises to become competitive in both the domestic and foreign markets. In Russia, a large amount of enterprises of various branches of the economy operate using the non-ferrous metals and alloys, in particular Al based alloys. In recent years, there has been a steady increase in the number of such enterprises. To ensure the uniqueness of alloy properties, high-purity aluminum is mainly used to prepare Al based alloys, which causes the production cost to increase. However, the high-purity aluminum in such alloys can be replaced by a technical one; hence, the economic profit for the production of Al alloys becomes obvious and multifold. The research works conducted in this direction in the past have resulted in the development of various kinds of new alloys, heat treatment routes and micro-alloying techniques. However, the detailed information regarding the effect of high-pressure die casting on the microstructure and properties of aluminum alloys with high impurity levels is lacking in the literature. Considering the needs of the industry for new scientific solutions aimed at quality assurance and cost reduction of products, this work investigates the influence of injection molding and isostatic pressing on the structure and properties of aluminum alloys with a high content of impurities. New solutions are proposed for the use of traditional aluminum alloy castings produced by injection molding technique. Scientific solutions to increase the properties of alloys as a result of injection molding and the application of isostatic pressing are presented. The technologies investigated in this study can allow increasing the density of castings and reducing their porosity, hence, providing an additional increase in the mechanical properties of alloys with a high content of impurities.
The work was carried out in accordance with the plan of research works of the Department of Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals of NUST “MISiS” and within the framework of the tasks for the international NETCENG project in the post-project period.

Ключевые слова Aluminum, structure, properties, eutectic alloys, porosity, density, performance properties, injection molding, isostatic pressing
Библиографический список

1. Mansurov Yu. N, Reva V. P., Mansurov S. Yu., Beloborodov M. V. Economic and Social Basis of Materials Science Development in the Far East. Tsvetnye Metally. 2016. No. 11. pp. 88–93.
2. Miklushevskiy D. V., Mansurov S. Yu., Piterskaya T. N., Mansurov Yu. N. Economy and innovation management of universities. Tsvetnye Metally. 2015. No. 9. pp. 6–12.
3. Korneev S. I. International Market Overview of Non-Ferrous Metals. Tsvetnye Metally. 2015. No. 9. pp. 4–6.
4. Belov N. A., Aksenov A. A., Eskin D. G. Iron in Aluminum Alloys: impurity and alloying element. London : Fransis and Taylor, 2002. 360 p.
5. Belov N. A., Aksenov A. A., Eskin D. G. Multicomponent Phase Diagrams: Applications for Commercial Aluminum Alloys. Elsevier, 2005. 424 p.
6. Zolotorevskiy V. S., Belov N. A., Glazoff M. V. Casting Aluminum Alloys. Elsevier, 2007. 544 p.
7. Mansurov Yu. N., Kurbatkina E. I., Buravlev I. Yu., Reva V. P. Features of structure's formation and properties of composite aluminum alloy ingots. Non-ferrous Metals. 2015. No. 39 (2). pp. 40–47.
8. Novikov I. I., Zolotorevskiy V. S., Portnoy V. K., Belov N. A., Livanov D. V., Medvedeva S. V., Aksenov A. A., Yevseev Yu. V. Metals science: study manual. Editor V. S. Zolotorevskiy. Vol. 1. Мoscow : MISiS Publishing house. 2009. 496 p.
9. Belov N. A. Phase composition of aluminum alloys. Мoscow : MISiS Publishing house, 2009. 392 p.
10. Yan C., Lifeng W., Jianyue R. Milti-functional SiC/Al. Composite for Acrospace Applications. Chinese Journal of Aeronautics. 2008. Vol. 21. pp. 578–584.
11. Beffort O., Long S., Cayron C., Kuebler J., Buffat A. Alloying effects on microstructure and mechanical properties of high volume fraction SiC-particle reinforced Al-MMCs made by squeeze casting infiltration. Composites Science and Technology. 2007. Vol. 67. pp. 737–745.
12. Kolachev B. A., Elagin V. I., Livanov V. A. Metallurgy and heat treatment of non-ferrous metals and alloys. 4th edition. Мoscow : MISiS Publishing house, 2005. 432 p.
13. Belov N. A. Phase composition of industrial and advanced aluminum alloys. Мoscow : MISiS Publishing house, 2010. 511 p.
14. Batyshev A. I., Batyshev K. A., Belov V. D., Belov N. A., Smolkin A. A., Stanchek L. New technologies and materials in foundry. Study manual. Editor Batyshev A. I. Moscow : MGOU Publishing house, 2009. 182 p.
15. Znarskiy I. M., Ivanova N. P., Kuns D. V., Saidunovich N. A. Materials science. Minsk : Higher school, 2015. 557 p.
16. Promising technologies of light and special alloys. To the 100th anniversary of the birth of academician A. F. Belov. Мoscow : Fizmatlit, 2006. 432 p.
17. Zolotorevskiy V. S., Belov N. A. Metallurgy of foundry aluminum alloys. Мoscow : MISiS Publishing house, 2005. 376 p.
18. Polmear I. J. Light Metals: From Traditional Alloys to Nanocrystals. 4th edition. Elsevier, 2005. 421 p.
19. Kolachev B. A., Ilyin A. A. Ti – Al – Mo system as the basis of the phase composition diagram of annealed titanium alloys. University proceedings. Non-ferrous metallurgy. 2005. No. 6. pp. 56–61.
20. Sachek B. Y., Mezrin A. M., Muraveva T. I., Stolyarova O. O., Zagorskiy D. L., Belov N. A. Investigation of the tribological properties of antifrictional aluminum alloys using sclerometry. Journal of Friction and Wear. 2015. Vol. 36, No. 2. pp. 103–111.
21. Muasavi Abarghouie S. M. R., Seyed Reihani S. M. Aging behavior of a 2024 Al alloy – SiCp composite. Materials and design. 2010. Vol. 31. pp. 2368–2374.
22. Mansurov Yu. N. Innovations in metallurgy. Tashkent : Spectrum Scope, 2008. 196 p.

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад