ALUMINIUM, ALUMINA, CARBON MATERIALS |
Название |
Efficiency estimation of complex processing of raw materials (on the example of processing of nepheline ore with addition of bauxites) |
Автор |
Lapo V. F., Kravchenko M. V. |
Информация об авторе |
Chair of Management, Institute of Economics, Management and Environmental Studies, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
V. F. Lapo, Professor, e-mail: region24@yandex.ru
M. V. Kravchenko, Post-graduate Student |
Реферат |
The actual problem of Russian aluminum industry is supporting by own raw materials. Almost 98% of world alumina is made of high quality bauxite and only 2% is made by complex processing of nepheline. The largest company in Russia for processing of nepheline is “Rusal Achinsk” in Krasnoyarsk region, it produce about 1 million tones alumina in year. The main feature of this company is a complex processing of nepheline, which allows producing several products from one raw material: alumina, soda ash, potassium sulfate, potash and cement. Such approach makes it possible to process ores with lower content of alumina. Now “Rusal Achinsk” has faced with deteriorating quality and depletion of their nepheline ores. It decreasing the product yield per one ton of the charge when the cost of sintering is permanent. There is a discussion in a literature about ways of solving this technological problem. It’s reviewing acid methods and the technology of joint sintering the nepheline ores. We offer the business value model of a complex production to evaluate the technological efficiency of different production variants. Our investigation has showed some hidden problems of alternative production variants on “Rusal Achinsk”. Also we’ve reviewed some key factors of developing the existing technology. |
Ключевые слова |
Alumina production, nepheline, complex processing, Achinsk alumina factory, the nepheline fields, bauxite addition, the joint sintering technology, the technological efficiency estimation, modeling, business value, Gordon model, complex costs |
Библиографический список |
1. Akhmedov S. N., Kiselev A. I., Medvedev V. V., Gromov B. S., Pak R. V., Borisoglebskiy Yu. V. Tsvetnye Metally — Nonferrous metals. 2002. No. 4. pp. 42–45. 2. Arlyuk B. I., Kiselev A. I., Pivnev A. I. Effektivnost kompleksnoy pererabotki nefelinovogo syrya na glinozem, sodoprodukty i tsement (Efficiency of complex processing of nepheline raw materials on alumina, sodium products and cement). Nauchnye trudy vserossiyskogo alyuminievomagnievogo instituta (Scientific proceedings of All-Russian Aluminium and Magnesium Institute). 1990. pp. 73–78. 3. Vinogradov S. A. Zapiski Gornogo instituta – Bulletin of Mining Institute. Saint Petersburg. 2007. Vol. 170. pp. 153–155. 4. Godovoy otchet OAO “RUSAL Achinsk” za 2010 god (Annual report of “RUSAL Achinsk” JSC from 2010). Available at: http://www.rusal.ru/investors/info/reports.aspx 5. Dashkevich R. Ya., Kirko V. I., Ostrovlyanchik V. Ya., Medvedev G. P. Rasshirenie i razvitie mineralno-syrevoy bazy alyuminievoy promyshlennosti Sibiri (Broadening and development of mineral raw materials base of Siberian aluminium industry). Investitsionnyy potentsial mineralno-syrevogo kompleksa Krasnoyarskogo kraya. Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferentsiya. 22–26 iyulya 2000 goda (Investment potential of mineral raw materials complex of Krasnoyarsk region. International scientific and practical conference. July 22–26, 2000). Krasnoyarsk : Bonna, 2000. pp. 129–136. 6. Matveev V. A. Tsvetnye Metally – Non-ferrous metals. 2008. No. 9. pp. 47–50. 7. Rosstat. Promyshlennye tseny (Russian Statistics Committee. Industrial prices). Available at : http://gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat/rosstatsite/main/price/# 8. Semin V. D., Medvedev G. P., Semina Z. F. Izvestiya vuzov. Tsvetnaya metallurgiya — Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals. 1983. No. 4. pp. 43–46. 9. Sizyakov V. M. Modernizatsiya tekhnologii kompleksnoy pererabotki kolskikh nefelinovykh kontsentratov na Pikalevskom glinozemnom kombinate (Modernization of technology of complex processing of Kola nepheline concentrates on Pikalev Alumina Plant). Vtoroy mezhdunarodnyy kongress “Tsvetnye metally — 2010” 2–4 sentyabrya v Krasnoyarske (Second international congress “Non-ferrous Metals — 2010”. September 2–4 in Krasnoyarsk). Krasnoyarsk, 2010. pp. 367–379. 10. Sizyakov V. M. Zapiski Gornogo instituta – Bulletin of Mining Institute. 2007. Vol. 169. pp. 16–22. 11. Sizyakova E. V. Zapiski Gornogo Instituta – Bulletin of Mining Institute. 2007. Vol. 169. p. 185–190. 12. “BaselCement”. Avable at: http://www.baselcement.ru/cem_ac/ |
Language of full-text |
русский |
Полный текст статьи |
Получить |