Журналы →  Eurasian mining →  2016 →  №1 →  Назад

ECONOMICS, ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
Название The economic crisis in Russia and its impact on the global diamond business
DOI 10.17580/em.2016.01.03
Автор Danilov Yu. G., Pakhomov A. A.
Информация об авторе

Institute for Regional Economics of the North at the Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University:

Danilov Yu. G., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Director of the Information-Analytical Centre «Exspert», gawrilewish@mail.ru

 

Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences:

Pakhomov A. A., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Deputy Chairman of the Yakut Scientific Center

Реферат

Fundamental changes in the world diamond mining industry has touched the largest companies. Anglo American gained control of De Beers, and in October 2013 the company held an IPO of shares of OJSC "ALROSA". We can say that it is timely and carried out at a sufficiently high price, given the deepening economic crisis in the Russian economy. In the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) diamond production in 2013 was engaged in 4 companies of the ALROSA group, which sold diamonds worth 4.7 billion dollars, which allowed us to maintain leadership in physical volume of mining group ALROSA reached in the period of overcoming the global economic crisis of 2008-2009, the world leader in terms of diamond mining. The share of the world's largest companies in diamond production in 2013 amounted to 73.8% in physical volume and 81.9% of the cost. Based on these proportions defined the world's diamond production, and using a three-factor chart analysis world almasoudi and evaluations of the condition of the segments of the diamond business forecast made further changes of segments of the global almasoudi on prospect before 2030. The world's diamonds will be 115–125 million carats per year, but due to the excess of demand over supply will continue to grow their value. Indicators lapidary industry and sales of jewelry diamonds will increase, but to a lesser extent, and the volume of diamond production in Russia, despite the crisis in the economy, should be preserved. The creation of diamond mines in Yakutia will allow in the future to obtain significant profits from the sale of rough diamonds and polished diamonds and jewelry with diamonds, but with trading operations with them.

Ключевые слова Diamond, diamond pipeline, brilliant, diagram, extraction, complex, industry, commerce, jewelry
Библиографический список

1. Y. G. Danilov. Diamond-brilliant complex of region in the context of global competition. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. Saarbrucken, Germany, 2012. pp. 3–6. 164 p. ISBN: 978-3-659-24349-3.
2. Georgette Boele. Diamond Sector Outlook. Nothing is forever… Amsterdam, Netherlands, 19 January 2016. pp. 1–8.
3. Danilov Y. G., Pakhomov A. A. Perspektivy razvitiya almazodobyvayushchey promyshlennosti Rossii v sovremennykh ekonomicheskikh usloviyakh (Future prospects for diamond industry of Russia in the modern economic environment). Gornyi Zhurnal = Mining Journal. 2015. No. 5. pp. 40–43. doi: 10.17580/gzh.2015.05.08.
4. Annual reports of OJSC «ALROSA» for 2014. Mirnyy, 2015. 142 p. (in Russian)
5. Annual reports of OJSC «ALROSA-Nyurba» for 2014. Nyurba, 2015. 48 p. (in Russian)
6. Annual reports of OJSC «Almazy Anabara» for 2014. Yakutsk. 47 p. (in Russian)
7. Annual reports of OJSC «Nizhne-Lenskoe» for 2014. Yakutsk. 43 p. (in Russian)
8. De Beers Group Operating and Financial Review 2012. London, England. 32 p.
9. De Beers Group The diamond insight report 2014. London, England. 90 p.
10. BHP Billiton Summary review 2011. Australia. p. 15, 42.
11. BHP Billiton Summary review 2011. Australia. pp. 27–28, 280.
12. Rio Tinto Annual report 2012. London, England. pp. 26–27, 236.
13. Rio Tinto Annual and Strategic report 2014. London, England. pp. 32–33, 228.
14. Harry Winston Diamond Corporation Annual report 2011. Toronto, Canada. pp. 5–8, 62.
15. Harry Winston Diamond Corporation Annual report 2012. Toronto, Canada. pp. 5–9, 82.
16. Petra Diamonds Annual report 2012. p. 3, 126.
17. Petra Diamonds Annual report 2014. p. 4, 160.
18. Dominion Diamond Corporation Annual report 2014. p. 9, 80.
19. Catoca Annual report 2014. Angola, Luanda. p. 19–21, 34.
20. Global Summary: Semi-Annual Production. Kimberley Process Certification Scheme. 2006–2014.
21. Chaim Even-Zohar. Diamond Pipeline. 2006–2014.
22. Chaim Even-Zohar. 2013 Diamond Pipeline: Lackluster with Few Sparkles. Tacy Ltd. 2014. Available at: http://www.idexonline.com/portal_FullEditorial.asp.
23. The Year the Industry Lost Confidence in Its Future. Diamond intelligence Briefing. 27 April 2015. Vol. 30, No. 855. pp. 1–11.
24. Trutnev: ALROSA in the next two weeks will decide on the timing of the establishment of diamond exchange. On 25.09.2015. TASS. Available at: http://www.rough-polished.com/ru/news/99022.html. (in Russian)
25. Diamond exchange in the far East will be tested in 2016. 20.01.2016. FINMARKET.RU. http://www.rough-polished.com/ru/news/100832.html. (in Russian)

Полный текст статьи The economic crisis in Russia and its impact on the global diamond business
Назад