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Iron and steelmaking
ArticleName HIsarna: low energy, low carbon ironmaking
ArticleAuthor H. Fischer
ArticleAuthorData

Tata Steel Europe (London, UK):

Fischer H., Technical Director, e-mail: feedback@tatasteel.com

Abstract

Tata Steel’s Chief Technology Offi cer Hans Fischer explains how HIsarna — the low emissions ironmaking technology being pioneered in Europe — has reached a crucial phase in its development. HIsarna has been undergoing tests in a €20-million, 60 000-t/a pilot plant built in 2010 at Tata Steel’s IJmuiden plant in the Netherlands. The biggest advantage of HIsarna is that it eliminates the need for two key energy-intensive raw materials processes: sintering is no longer required because fine iron ore can be used rather than the more expensive kinds of agglomerated or lump ore that are required in conventional blast furnace ironmaking; and coking is no longer required because thermal coal can be used as fuel, which is cheaper than purchasing coking coal or coke. Besides, the energy efficiency of HIsarna means it would have economic as well as environmental benefits, improving the competitiveness of steel – one of Europe’s key Foundation Industries — which provides 1,4 % of EU GDP and on which a large proportion of Europe’s manufacturing and construction supply chains are dependent. Europe’s steel industry provides 335 000 jobs, not counting the millions more indirectly dependent for their employment on it.

keywords Ironmaking, HIsarna technology, iron ore, sintering, cokemaking, environment protection, energy saving, low carbon
References

1. The Boston Consulting Group, Steel Institute VDEh (2013), Steel’s Contribution to a Low-Carbon Europe 2050.Technical and economic analysis of the EU27 steel sector’s CO2 abatement potentials.
2. ULCOS project (EU Framework 6), contract 515960. Ended: 31/8/2010.
3. http://ulcos.org/en/index.php
4. http://cordis.europa.eu/estep/
5. European Commission Communication “A Roadmap for moving to a competitive low carbon economy in 2050” (COM(2011) 112 fi nal), Impact assessment (SEC(2011) 288 fi nal), 8.3.2011.
6. A Steel Roadmap for A Low Carbon Europe 2050, Eurofer .
7. RFSR-CT-2011-00002 “HIsarna Experimental Campaigns B and C”, TGS1. End: 31/12/2014.
8. Meijer, H. K. A.; Flierman, G. A.; Teerhuis, C. P.; Bernard, J. G.; Boom, R.: “The Cyclone Converter Furnace (CCF), A Hot Metal Route Avoiding the Coal Carbonization and Ore Agglomeration Stages”; Ironmaking 2000, 18th Advanced Technology Symposium, October 2–4, 1994.

Language of full-text russian
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